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1. National Hepatobiliary and Enteric
Surgery Research Center, Ministry of Health, Central South University,
Changsha, Hunan 410008, P.R. China
2. Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan
410008, P.R. China |
| Abstract |
The purpose of this research was to prepare cationic gold nanoparticles and
investigate its properties and evaluate cationic gold nanoparticles as a DNA
complexing agent for its efficiency in transfecting HepG2 cells. The
appearances of the nanoparticles were surveyed by the SEM; the grain
distribution and zeta potentials of the nanoparticles were determined with
the laser grain analyzer. DNA loading efficiency of nanoparticles was
examined by gel retardation assay and the gene protection effect of the
nanoparticles was examined by DNase I assay. Furthermore, the transfection
efficiency in vitro of the NPs was qualitatively assessed by an importation
test with HepG2 cells and the result was determined by fluorescence
microscope. In conclusion, cationic gold nanoparticles successfully
penetrated into the HepG2 cells and fulfilled transfection of a plasmid DNA
of PEGFP-C1, and cationic gold nanoparticles are worth further research as
gene medicine carriers. |